Archive for ‘Cheese’

April 2, 2007

Cheese Crackers

The other day I was feeling munchy, and my kitchen was empty. I had no bread. I had no sauces or leftovers in the fridge. I had just tried to throw together a soba noodle salad for dinner (and unfortunately put too much soy-mirin dressing on it), and I was still hungry. The good thing was, that I knew exactly what I wanted: Ritz crackers. The bad thing was that I didn’t have any (they’re much too expensive to have for casual snacking options), and the stores were already closed (preventing an impulse “non-casual” snack experience, if such exists).

What to do?

Bake them of course! Online I went, searching for recipes. My friend Melissa sent me a couple links, and based off of those and some that I found, I threw together a recipe to try. I decided to abandon the Ritz idea – I knew it would be a while until I would be able to perfect a recipe that tastes and looks like Ritz crackers. Nevertheless, I did have some shredded cheese in the fridge, which was precisely enough to make half the amount of the recipe I had “created.”

They turned out perfect: cheesy, chewy and yet crunchy, and very filling. The filling property I assume came from the massive amounts of butter (I eyeballed it, and probably put in more than the recipe called for) as well as the cheese. You could probably put in any kind of cheese – the recipe calls for extra sharp Cheddar, though I used Emmenthaler. Any kind of strong hard cheese you can find (I’m thinking a Pecorino or an aged Provolone would be good too) will make for a fantastic cracker. I left out the cayenne pepper because I had none, but I’m sure that would add a tasty complexity. Brainstorming for what these would be really good with I’ve come up with an appetizer idea to spread them with a little bit of olive pate, as well as accompanying a tasty gourmet salad. Or, simply snack on them (three or four will be enough to satisfy you!) while you correct your student’s essays analysing pop music as a way to address and discuss racism.

Cheese Crackers

1/2 cup butter
1 1/2 cups flour, sifted
1/2 tsp salt
1 tsp baking powder
2 cups cheese
1 dash cayenne pepper (to taste)
Sea Salt for topping (optional)

1. Stir together flour, salt, baking powder, and cayenne pepper.
2. Cut butter into dry ingredients, add cheese, and mix with your hands just until it forms a dough (if you have some small bits of butter not fully mixed in, that’s fine).
3. For best results, let it sit half an hour in the fridge. If you’re impatient, like me, roll it out to about 1/4 inch thickness (ca. 1/2-1 cm) right away and cut out rounds/shapes with a glass or cookie cutter. Place on parchment paper-lined cookie sheet and sprinkle with sea salt. Bake at 400F (200C) for about ten minutes*. Let cool on cookie sheet until you can safely remove them to cool all the way on a rack.

Yield: about forty crackers.

* This is very arbitrary, since my mini oven is for sure not the same as yours. Check temperature and cookies frequently to prevent burning! I took mine out when they were still quite pale, but you could let them brown if you prefer.

March 27, 2007

Die Raclette

It seems strange, to use the article die for Raclette, though two sources I’ve looked at on the web use die. I’ve always used der. However, my trusty Duden insists it can be either die or das (but definitely not der). One of my weakest links in German is articles, I will be the first to admit that. However, usually I know when it’s die or not. It’s usually differentiating between der and das that is difficult for me (I like to blame my family’s Swabian dialect, which tends to use der for a lot of nouns that High German frowns upon). This is why die Raclette is particularly disturbing for me.

Nevertheless, I digress. The point is to tell you a little bit about Raclette (there, we’ll avoid the article completely!). This Swiss dish consists of the eponymous cheese, melted and served with boiled potatoes, dill pickles, pickled onions, and thinly sliced smoked ham. A little googling, and some memories of my family’s Raclette nights (see above), and I came up with the following rough history and explanation of Raclette:

The dish is thought to be as old as 400 years old, and was traditionally invented and eaten in the mountainous French-speaking canton of Wallis (Valais in French, they have to be more distinguished). I say “invented” because it has a unique preparation: originally, one sets an entire chunk of a wheel of Raclette onto a stone slab that is set next to an open pit fire. The cheese will begin to melt, and at that point you scrape off the exposed section and replace the cheese by the fire. Thus the name Raclette, which comes from the French verb to scrape: racler. Because it’s hard to control the heat (you have to switch out the stones when they get too hot) there are many electric machines nowadays to do the work for you. Some simply replace the fire with a heat source, but still require an entire chunk of cheese, and others require slices that are melted in mini pans by a heat source from above. These machines can get really fancy with grills on top to sauté additional vegetables and meats for accompaniment. Raclette didn’t actually become well-known outside of the Valais canton until 1909, at the national Canton Fair, to which the people of Valais brought their favorite food, then called Bratkäse (transl. “fried cheese). At the fair it was given its more dignified-sounding French name (what’s up with that?) as well as its introduction into international cuisine. Today many Swiss families all over the country, as well as many German families, eat Raclette very regularly. It’s also known in the States, and if you don’t want to invest in one of your very own, you can rent Raclette machines from some gourmet cheese stores in larger cities (St. Louis is an example). The cheese, in small chunks, should be available in any cheese store that rents out machines, but you should also check out the cheese section of Trader Joe’s if there is one in your area.

And now for my own musings: I recall learning in one of my countless German Studies courses in college (perhaps the one in which we had a guest lecturer from Geneva for four weeks?) that Switzerland to this day, mainly in the more traditional, rural areas, is known for its communal cooking. That’s not to say the whole village comes together and cooks. What I mean is that the family, usually an extended family with several generations living in the same house, will eat together at the dinner table, usually all with their own utensils but out of the same serving dish (i.e. no plates of your own). It seems only logical for me then that, along with one of Switzerland’s best products, cheese, we get two incredibly good, communal dishes: Fondue and Raclette. Both of these are really fun family foods, but also great to bring a group of friends together on a cold night. Let’s hope though, that we won’t have too many more cold evenings ahead. Spring is inching its way into the Dresden area slowly, and I hope that it continues to get warmer. But if it doesn’t, perhaps I just might go out and rent one of those machines…

Sources:

“Raclette und Mehr: Wissenswertes.” URL: http://www.raclette.de/wissen/die_geschichte.php4 [accessed March 27, 2007].

“Der Raclette-Käse – Info.” URL: http://home.balcab.ch/r.l.sperandio/rezept_191.html [accessed March 27, 2007].

November 29, 2006

Appenzell

This past weekend was my grandmother’s 84th birthday. Of course this required decent celebration, so I packed my Dresdener Stollen (a pastry that deserves a post of its own in due time) and went off to the Lake of Constance. We celebrated all day Saturday, and it was nice to know that at 84 one can still enjoy early-morning mimosas!

The next day, my parents and I decided to take a trip in their new red VW Polo to the Swiss Alps. It was my request to go to Switzerland, as I love the country, the mountains, and, nowadays, the cheese (and let’s face it, I’m working on getting an addendum for my passport, so I had to get another stamp!). When I was younger I was the only person in my immediate family who couldn’t appreciate a good Gruyère or Appenzeller, but those days have changed. My taste buds have matured along with my personality, and I am now a full-fledged member of the Swiss Cheese Lovers Community (nonexistent as far as I know, but there should be one).

Aside from their famous cheese, the canton of Appenzell in Switzerland is also known for two pastries: the Appenzeller Birnenweggen and the Appenzeller Biber. The first is a type of fruit bread with a very thin pastry dough on the outside and filled with dried pears, figs, raisins, nuts, and other fruits. It’s amazingly tasty, and obviously quite filling. The Biber is a traditional Lebkuchen pastry sandwich that has a nut crème filling (often marzipan) that tastes wonderfully like Christmas to me. While not as moist and flavorful as the Birnenweggen, the Biber is a very yummy advent-time treat (that seems to be eaten year-round in Appenzell) that goes well with a good cup of Swiss coffee.

We also visited a cheese factory, though it was a bit disappointing. We didn’t get to see as much of the process as we’d hoped. Part of this was due to the fact that it was Sunday and they were just finishing their shift and cleaning all the machines, and part of it was due to the fact that it was a much smaller operation than the other cheese factory I’ve been to in Oregon, the Tillamook factory. What I did get a peek at was all the cheese wheels lined up and patiently waiting to be done aging. That was pretty cool! I’d very much like to take a guided tour of a factory sometime, and see the process in action. As a souvenir I bought some fondue that I hope to share with my friends here who enjoy stronger cheese fondues. And in the meantime I will satisfy myself with looking at the Swiss stamp in my passport and dreaming of being high up in the Alps again with its breathtaking views.

These lovely pastries were purchased in a cute little bakery/konditorei called Drei Könige run by the Gmünder family. They are located on Hauptstrasse 26, 9050 Appenzell, Switzerland Tel. (+41 071 787 11 24) Fax (+41 071 787 52 88)